Which design tends to be the most rugged and durable under extreme weather conditions?

Hip roofs are widely recognized for their durability and resilience in extreme weather conditions. Their design features slopes on all four sides, which helps to deflect wind and precipitation more effectively than many other roof types. This configuration minimizes the risk of wind uplift, as there are no vertical surfaces for the wind to push against. The sloped design also ensures that rain and snow can easily slide off, reducing the chances of water accumulation and ice damage.

Given the varying angles of the roof's slopes, hip roofs provide better stability and balance, making them less likely to suffer from structural issues during severe storms or heavy snowfall. In contrast, other types of roofs, like flat roofs, may trap water, while gable and shed roofs are more susceptible to wind-related damage because they have larger vertical surfaces that can catch the wind. Therefore, hip roofs stand out as the most rugged choice for enduring extreme weather conditions.